KaliVeda
Toolkit for HIC analysis
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KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription Class Reference

Detailed Description

Impact parameter estimation neglecting using sharp cut-off approximation.

This class implements impact parameter estimation using the method of Cavata et al., Phys. Rev. C 72, 1460(1990). Given an observable \(X\) which is assumed monotonically decreasing with impact parameter, the upper limit \(b\leq b_0\) corresponding to a cut \(X\geq X_0\) is estimated by equating the fraction of the total measured cross-section retained by the cut with the ratio of the cross-sections for the two triangular impact parameter distributions \(b\leq b_0\) and \(b\leq b_{max}\), where \(\sigma=\pi b_{max}^2\) is the total measured cross-section for all reactions:

\[ \frac{b_0}{b_{max}}=\left[\int_{X_0}^{\infty} P(X) dX \right]^{\frac{1}{2}} \]

where \(P(X)\) is the probability distribution of \(X\) for all measured reactions.

This relationship is strictly true if fluctuations of \(X\) for a fixed \(b\) are negligible, which is never the case in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies. The Cavata prescription implies a one-to-one correspondence between each value of \(X\) i.e. each event and a unique value of \(b\), which is clearly not true. Although for peripheral collisions this prescription gives a reasonable estimation of the mean value of impact parameter associated with selected events, it greatly underestimates the widths of the actual distributions of impact parameter, and the more "central" the event selection the more Cavata underestimates the mean impact parameters, giving a false impression that higher and higher cuts in \(X\) produce event samples with smaller and smaller \(\langle b\rangle\).

See also
bayesian_estimator

Definition at line 46 of file cavata_prescription.h.

#include <cavata_prescription.h>

Inheritance diagram for KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription:

Public Member Functions

 cavata_prescription ()
 
 cavata_prescription (const cavata_prescription &)=delete
 
 cavata_prescription (TH1 *h, Option_t *evol="D")
 
virtual ~cavata_prescription ()
 Destructor.
 
Double_t BTransform (Double_t *, Double_t *)
 
Double_t GetCrossSection (Double_t obs)
 
Double_t GetImpactParameter (Double_t obs)
 
TH1GetIPDistribution (TH1 *obs, Int_t nbinx=100, Option_t *norm="")
 
TGraphGetIPEvolution (TH2 *obscor, TString moment, TString axis="Y")
 
double GetMeanBForSCA (double bmin, double bmax) const
 
Double_t GetObservable (Double_t b)
 
Double_t GetObservableXSec (Double_t sigma)
 
TGraphGetScale () const
 
double GetSigmaBForSCA (double bmin, double bmax) const
 
TF1GetTransFunc () const
 
TH1GetXSecDistribution (TH1 *obs, Int_t nbinx=100, Option_t *norm="")
 
TGraphGetXSecEvolution (TH2 *obscor, TString moment, TString axis="Y")
 
TGraphGetXSecScale () const
 
TF1GetXSecTransFunc () const
 
void MakeAbsoluteScale (Int_t npoints=100, Double_t bmax=1.0)
 
void MakeScale (Int_t npoints=100, Double_t bmax=1.0)
 
std::vector< Double_tSliceXSec (Int_t nslices, Double_t totXsec)
 
Double_t XTransform (Double_t *, Double_t *)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from KVBase
 KVBase ()
 Default constructor.
 
 KVBase (const Char_t *name, const Char_t *title="")
 Ctor for object with given name and type.
 
 KVBase (const KVBase &)
 copy ctor
 
virtual ~KVBase ()
 
virtual void Clear (Option_t *opt="")
 Clear object properties : name, type/title, number, label.
 
virtual void Copy (TObject &) const
 Make a copy of this object.
 
const Char_tGetLabel () const
 
UInt_t GetNumber () const
 
UInt_t GetNumberOfObjects () const
 
virtual TObjectGetObject () const
 
virtual const Char_tGetType () const
 
Bool_t HasLabel () const
 
virtual Bool_t IsCalled (const Char_t *name) const
 
Bool_t IsLabelled (const Char_t *l) const
 
virtual Bool_t IsType (const Char_t *typ) const
 
virtual void List ()
 
KVBaseoperator= (const KVBase &)
 copy assignment operator
 
virtual void Print (Option_t *option="") const
 
Double_t ProtectedGetX (const TF1 *func, Double_t val, int &status, Double_t xmin=0.0, Double_t xmax=0.0) const
 
void SetLabel (const Char_t *lab)
 
virtual void SetNumber (UInt_t num)
 
virtual void SetType (const Char_t *str)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from TNamed
 TNamed ()
 
 TNamed (const char *name, const char *title)
 
 TNamed (const TNamed &named)
 
 TNamed (const TString &name, const TString &title)
 
virtual ~TNamed ()
 
void Clear (Option_t *option="") override
 
TObjectClone (const char *newname="") const override
 
Int_t Compare (const TObject *obj) const override
 
void Copy (TObject &named) const override
 
virtual void FillBuffer (char *&buffer)
 
const char * GetName () const override
 
const char * GetTitle () const override
 
ULong_t Hash () const override
 
TClassIsA () const override
 
Bool_t IsSortable () const override
 
void ls (Option_t *option="") const override
 
TNamedoperator= (const TNamed &rhs)
 
void Print (Option_t *option="") const override
 
virtual void SetName (const char *name)
 
virtual void SetNameTitle (const char *name, const char *title)
 
virtual void SetTitle (const char *title="")
 
virtual Int_t Sizeof () const
 
void Streamer (TBuffer &) override
 
void StreamerNVirtual (TBuffer &ClassDef_StreamerNVirtual_b)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from TObject
 TObject ()
 
 TObject (const TObject &object)
 
virtual ~TObject ()
 
void AbstractMethod (const char *method) const
 
virtual void AppendPad (Option_t *option="")
 
virtual void Browse (TBrowser *b)
 
ULong_t CheckedHash ()
 
virtual const char * ClassName () const
 
virtual void Delete (Option_t *option="")
 
virtual Int_t DistancetoPrimitive (Int_t px, Int_t py)
 
virtual void Draw (Option_t *option="")
 
virtual void DrawClass () const
 
virtual TObjectDrawClone (Option_t *option="") const
 
virtual void Dump () const
 
virtual void Error (const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
 
virtual void Execute (const char *method, const char *params, Int_t *error=nullptr)
 
virtual void Execute (TMethod *method, TObjArray *params, Int_t *error=nullptr)
 
virtual void ExecuteEvent (Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py)
 
virtual void Fatal (const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
 
virtual TObjectFindObject (const char *name) const
 
virtual TObjectFindObject (const TObject *obj) const
 
virtual Option_tGetDrawOption () const
 
virtual const char * GetIconName () const
 
virtual char * GetObjectInfo (Int_t px, Int_t py) const
 
virtual Option_tGetOption () const
 
virtual UInt_t GetUniqueID () const
 
virtual Bool_t HandleTimer (TTimer *timer)
 
Bool_t HasInconsistentHash () const
 
virtual void Info (const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
 
virtual Bool_t InheritsFrom (const char *classname) const
 
virtual Bool_t InheritsFrom (const TClass *cl) const
 
virtual void Inspect () const
 
void InvertBit (UInt_t f)
 
Bool_t IsDestructed () const
 
virtual Bool_t IsEqual (const TObject *obj) const
 
virtual Bool_t IsFolder () const
 
R__ALWAYS_INLINE Bool_t IsOnHeap () const
 
R__ALWAYS_INLINE Bool_t IsZombie () const
 
void MayNotUse (const char *method) const
 
virtual Bool_t Notify ()
 
void Obsolete (const char *method, const char *asOfVers, const char *removedFromVers) const
 
void operator delete (void *ptr)
 
void operator delete (void *ptr, void *vp)
 
void operator delete[] (void *ptr)
 
void operator delete[] (void *ptr, void *vp)
 
voidoperator new (size_t sz)
 
voidoperator new (size_t sz, void *vp)
 
voidoperator new[] (size_t sz)
 
voidoperator new[] (size_t sz, void *vp)
 
TObjectoperator= (const TObject &rhs)
 
virtual void Paint (Option_t *option="")
 
virtual void Pop ()
 
virtual Int_t Read (const char *name)
 
virtual void RecursiveRemove (TObject *obj)
 
void ResetBit (UInt_t f)
 
virtual void SaveAs (const char *filename="", Option_t *option="") const
 
virtual void SavePrimitive (std::ostream &out, Option_t *option="")
 
void SetBit (UInt_t f)
 
void SetBit (UInt_t f, Bool_t set)
 
virtual void SetDrawOption (Option_t *option="")
 
virtual void SetUniqueID (UInt_t uid)
 
void StreamerNVirtual (TBuffer &ClassDef_StreamerNVirtual_b)
 
virtual void SysError (const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
 
R__ALWAYS_INLINE Bool_t TestBit (UInt_t f) const
 
Int_t TestBits (UInt_t f) const
 
virtual void UseCurrentStyle ()
 
virtual void Warning (const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
 
virtual Int_t Write (const char *name=nullptr, Int_t option=0, Int_t bufsize=0)
 
virtual Int_t Write (const char *name=nullptr, Int_t option=0, Int_t bufsize=0) const
 

Static Public Member Functions

static Double_t GetIPFromXSec (Double_t xsec)
 
static Double_t GetXSecFromIP (Double_t bmax)
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from KVBase
static Bool_t AreEqual (Double_t x, Double_t y, Long64_t maxdif=1)
 Comparison between two 64-bit floating-point values.
 
static void BackupFileWithDate (const Char_t *path)
 
static void CombineFiles (const Char_t *file1, const Char_t *file2, const Char_t *newfilename, Bool_t keep=kTRUE)
 
static void Deprecated (const char *method, const char *advice)
 
static Bool_t FindClassSourceFiles (const Char_t *class_name, KVString &imp_file, KVString &dec_file, const Char_t *dir_name=".")
 
static Bool_t FindExecutable (TString &exec, const Char_t *path="$(PATH)")
 
static const Char_tFindFile (const Char_t *search, TString &wfil)
 
static const Char_tGetBINDIRFilePath (const Char_t *namefile="")
 
static const Char_tGetDATABASEFilePath ()
 
static const Char_tGetDATADIRFilePath (const Char_t *namefile="")
 
static Bool_t GetDataSetEnv (const Char_t *dataset, const Char_t *type, Bool_t defval)
 
static const Char_tGetDataSetEnv (const Char_t *dataset, const Char_t *type, const Char_t *defval)
 
static Double_t GetDataSetEnv (const Char_t *dataset, const Char_t *type, Double_t defval)
 
static const Char_tGetETCDIRFilePath (const Char_t *namefile="")
 
static const Char_tGetExampleFilePath (const Char_t *library, const Char_t *namefile)
 Return full path to example file for given library (="KVMultiDet", "BackTrack", etc.)
 
static const Char_tGetINCDIRFilePath (const Char_t *namefile="")
 
static const Char_tGetKVBuildDate ()
 Returns KaliVeda build date.
 
static const Char_tGetKVBuildDir ()
 Returns top-level directory used for build.
 
static const Char_tGetKVBuildTime ()
 Returns KaliVeda build time.
 
static const Char_tGetKVBuildType ()
 Returns KaliVeda build type (cmake build: Release, Debug, RelWithDebInfo, ...)
 
static const Char_tGetKVBuildUser ()
 Returns username of person who performed build.
 
static const Char_tGetKVSourceDir ()
 Returns top-level directory of source tree used for build.
 
static const Char_tGetKVVersion ()
 Returns KaliVeda version string.
 
static const Char_tGetLIBDIRFilePath (const Char_t *namefile="")
 
static const Char_tGetListOfPlugins (const Char_t *base)
 
static const Char_tGetListOfPluginURIs (const Char_t *base)
 
static const Char_tGetPluginURI (const Char_t *base, const Char_t *plugin)
 
static void GetTempFileName (TString &base)
 
static const Char_tGetTEMPLATEDIRFilePath (const Char_t *namefile="")
 
static const Char_tGetWORKDIRFilePath (const Char_t *namefile="")
 
static const Char_tgitBranch ()
 Returns git branch of sources.
 
static const Char_tgitCommit ()
 Returns last git commit of sources.
 
static void InitEnvironment ()
 
static bool is_gnuinstall ()
 
static Bool_t IsThisAPlugin (const TString &uri, TString &base)
 
static TPluginHandlerLoadPlugin (const Char_t *base, const Char_t *uri="0")
 
static Bool_t OpenContextMenu (const char *method, TObject *obj, const char *alt_method_name="")
 
static void OpenTempFile (TString &base, std::ofstream &fp)
 
static void PrintSplashScreen ()
 Prints welcome message and infos on version etc.
 
static Bool_t SearchAndOpenKVFile (const Char_t *name, KVSQLite::database &dbfile, const Char_t *kvsubdir="")
 
static Bool_t SearchAndOpenKVFile (const Char_t *name, std::ifstream &file, const Char_t *kvsubdir="", KVLockfile *locks=0)
 
static Bool_t SearchAndOpenKVFile (const Char_t *name, std::ofstream &file, const Char_t *kvsubdir="", KVLockfile *locks=0)
 
static Bool_t SearchKVFile (const Char_t *name, TString &fullpath, const Char_t *kvsubdir="")
 
static const Char_tWorkingDirectory ()
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from TNamed
static TClassClass ()
 
static const char * Class_Name ()
 
static constexpr Version_t Class_Version ()
 
static const char * DeclFileName ()
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from TObject
static TClassClass ()
 
static const char * Class_Name ()
 
static constexpr Version_t Class_Version ()
 
static const char * DeclFileName ()
 
static Longptr_t GetDtorOnly ()
 
static Bool_t GetObjectStat ()
 
static void SetDtorOnly (void *obj)
 
static void SetObjectStat (Bool_t stat)
 

Private Member Functions

void make_scale (Int_t npoints)
 

Private Attributes

Double_t Bmax
 maximum of ip scale
 
TH1fData
 histogram containing distribution of ip-related observable
 
TString fEvol
 how the observable evolves with b
 
TGraphfIPScale
 derived relation between observable and impact-parameter
 
TF1fObsTransform
 function for transforming observable into impact parameter
 
TF1fObsTransformXSec
 function for transforming observable into cross-section
 
TGraphfXSecScale
 derived relation between observable and cross-section
 
KVHistoManipulator HM
 for scaling transormations of histograms, graphs, etc.
 
Double_t Smax
 maximum of cross-section scale
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from KVBase
enum  EKaliVedaBits { kIsKaliVedaObject = BIT(23) }
 
- Public Types inherited from TObject
enum  EDeprecatedStatusBits
 
enum  EStatusBits
 
- Public Attributes inherited from TObject
 kBitMask
 
 kCanDelete
 
 kCannotPick
 
 kHasUUID
 
 kInconsistent
 
 kInvalidObject
 
 kIsOnHeap
 
 kIsReferenced
 
 kMustCleanup
 
 kNoContextMenu
 
 kNotDeleted
 
 kObjInCanvas
 
 kOverwrite
 
 kSingleKey
 
 kWriteDelete
 
 kZombie
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from TObject
virtual void DoError (int level, const char *location, const char *fmt, va_list va) const
 
void MakeZombie ()
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from TNamed
TString fName
 
TString fTitle
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from TObject
 kOnlyPrepStep
 

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ cavata_prescription() [1/3]

KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::cavata_prescription ( const cavata_prescription )
delete

◆ cavata_prescription() [2/3]

KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::cavata_prescription ( )
inline

Definition at line 65 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ cavata_prescription() [3/3]

KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::cavata_prescription ( TH1 h,
Option_t evol = "D" 
)

Constructor for impact parameter estimator

Parameters
[in]hHistogram containing distribution of the observable used to calculate impact parameter.
[in]evolDetermine whether observable is monotonically decreasing ("D") or increasing ("C")

Definition at line 12 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ ~cavata_prescription()

KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::~cavata_prescription ( )
virtual

Destructor.

Definition at line 26 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ BTransform()

Double_t KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::BTransform ( Double_t x,
Double_t  
)

Function using the TGraph calculated with MakeScale() or MakeAbsoluteScale() in order to transform distributions of the observable histogrammed in fData into distributions of the impact parameter.

This function is used to generate the TF1 fObsTransform

Parameters
[in]x[0]value of observable

Definition at line 164 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ GetCrossSection()

Double_t KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetCrossSection ( Double_t  obs)
inline
Parameters
[in]obsvalue of observable
Returns
cross section for given value of the observable.

Definition at line 116 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ GetImpactParameter()

Double_t KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetImpactParameter ( Double_t  obs)
inline
Parameters
[in]obsvalue of observable
Returns
impact parameter for given value of the observable.

Definition at line 110 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ GetIPDistribution()

TH1 * KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetIPDistribution ( TH1 obs,
Int_t  nbinx = 100,
Option_t norm = "" 
)

Transform the distribution of the observable contained in the histogram 'obs' into a distribution of the impact parameter.

Parameters
[in]obspointer to histogram containing observable distribution for some selected events
[in]nbinxnumber of bins in created impact parameter histo (default = 100)
[in]norm
  • norm = "" (default) no adjustment is made for the change in bin width due to the transformation
  • norm = "width" bin contents are adjusted for width change, so that the integral of the histogram contents taking into account the bin width (i.e. TH1::Integral("width")) is the same.
Returns
pointer to histogram filled with impact parameter distribution

Definition at line 219 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ GetIPEvolution()

TGraph * KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetIPEvolution ( TH2 obscor,
TString  moment,
TString  axis = "Y" 
)

Draw evolution of any observable as function of impact parameter

Parameters
[in]obscorpointer to histogram containing bidim correlating some observable on Y axis with the observable used to calculate the impact parameter on the X axis
[in]momentgive moment of Y to use for evolution ("GetMean", "GetRMS", "GetKurtosis", etc. methods of TH1)
[in]axis
  • if the impact parameter observable is on the Y-axis of obscor, use axis="X"
  • by default axis="Y", i.e. we assume that the I.P. observable is on the X axis)
Returns
pointer to TGraph giving evolution of given moment of Y as a function of the impact parameter

Definition at line 259 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ GetIPFromXSec()

static Double_t KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetIPFromXSec ( Double_t  xsec)
inlinestatic

Utility function

Parameters
[in]xseccross-section
Returns
maximum impact parameter in [fm] corresponding to cross-section in [mb] using sharp cut-off approximation

Definition at line 146 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ GetMeanBForSCA()

double KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetMeanBForSCA ( double  bmin,
double  bmax 
) const

Calculate the mean impact parameter for b in [bmin,bmax] in sharp cut-off approximation i.e. assuming a triangular distribution:

\[ \bar{b} = \frac{2(b^3_{max}-b^3_{min})}{3(b^2_{max}-b^2_{min})} \]

Definition at line 447 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ GetObservable()

Double_t KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetObservable ( Double_t  b)
inline
Parameters
[in]bimpact parameter
Returns
corresponding value of observable

Definition at line 122 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ GetObservableXSec()

Double_t KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetObservableXSec ( Double_t  sigma)
inline
Parameters
[in]sigmacross-section
Returns
corresponding value of observable

Definition at line 128 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ GetScale()

TGraph * KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetScale ( ) const
inline
Returns
pointer to TGraph showing relationship between the observable histogrammed in fData and the impact parameter.
Warning
only call after calling MakeScale() or MakeAbsoluteScale().

Definition at line 84 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ GetSigmaBForSCA()

double KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetSigmaBForSCA ( double  bmin,
double  bmax 
) const

Calculate the standard deviation of impact parameter for b in [bmin,bmax] in sharp cut-off approximation i.e. assuming a triangular distribution:

\[ \sigma^2_b = \frac{(b^4_{max}-b^4_{min})}{2(b^2_{max}-b^2_{min})} - \bar{b}^2 \]

Definition at line 467 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ GetTransFunc()

TF1 * KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetTransFunc ( ) const
inline
Returns
pointer to function giving b for any value of observable

Definition at line 100 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ GetXSecDistribution()

TH1 * KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetXSecDistribution ( TH1 obs,
Int_t  nbinx = 100,
Option_t norm = "" 
)

Transform the distribution of the observable contained in the histogram obs into a distribution of cross-section

Parameters
[in]obspointer to histogram containing observable distribution for some selected events
[in]nbinxnumber of bins in created impact parameter histo (default = 100)
[in]norm
  • norm = "" (default) no adjustment is made for the change in bin width due to the transformation
  • norm = "width" bin contents are adjusted for width change, so that the integral of the histogram contents taking into account the bin width (i.e. TH1::Integral("width")) is the same.
Returns
pointer to histogram filled with cross-section distribution

Definition at line 303 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ GetXSecEvolution()

TGraph * KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetXSecEvolution ( TH2 obscor,
TString  moment,
TString  axis = "Y" 
)

Draw evolution of any observable as function of cross-section

Parameters
[in]obscorpointer to histogram containing bidim correlating some observable on Y axis with the observable used to calculate the impact parameter on the X axis
[in]momentgive moment of Y to use for evolution ("GetMean", "GetRMS", "GetKurtosis", etc. methods of TH1)
[in]axis
  • if the impact parameter observable is on the Y-axis of obscor, use axis="X"
  • by default axis="Y", i.e. we assume that the I.P. observable is on the X axis)
Returns
pointer to TGraph giving evolution of given moment of Y as a function of cross-section

Definition at line 343 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ GetXSecFromIP()

static Double_t KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetXSecFromIP ( Double_t  bmax)
inlinestatic

Utility function

Parameters
[in]bmaxmaximum value of impact parameter
Returns
cross-section in [mb] corresponding to maximum impact parameter in [fm] using sharp cut-off approximation

Definition at line 139 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ GetXSecScale()

TGraph * KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetXSecScale ( ) const
inline
Returns
pointer to TGraph showing relationship between the observable histogrammed in fData and the cross section.
Warning
only call after calling MakeScale() or MakeAbsoluteScale().

Definition at line 91 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ GetXSecTransFunc()

TF1 * KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::GetXSecTransFunc ( ) const
inline
Returns
pointer to function giving cross section for any value of observable

Definition at line 105 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ make_scale()

void KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::make_scale ( Int_t  npoints)
private

Definition at line 85 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ MakeAbsoluteScale()

void KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::MakeAbsoluteScale ( Int_t  npoints = 100,
Double_t  bmax = 1.0 
)

Calculate the relationship between the impact parameter and the observable whose distribution is contained in the histogram given to the constructor.

Parameters
[in]npointsnumber of points to use to calculate scale (points in generated TGraph). The greater the number of points, the more accurate the results. Default value is 100. Maximum value is number of bins in histogram of observable, fData.
[in]bmaxthe maximum absolute impact parameter for the data in [fm]

For a given value \(X\) of the observable \(x\), the reduced impact parameter \(\hat{b}\) is calculated from the distribution of \(x\), \(Y(x)\), using the following formula:

\[ \hat{b}^{2} = \frac{\int^{\infty}_{x=X} Y(x) dx}{\int_{0}^{\infty} Y(x) dx} \]

Remarks
To obtain reduced values of impact parameter/cross-section use MakeScale().

Definition at line 130 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ MakeScale()

void KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::MakeScale ( Int_t  npoints = 100,
Double_t  bmax = 1.0 
)

Calculate the relationship between the impact parameter and the observable whose distribution is contained in the histogram given to the constructor.

Parameters
[in]npointsnumber of points to use to calculate scale (points in generated TGraph). The greater the number of points, the more accurate the results. Default value is 100. Maximum value is number of bins in histogram of observable, fData.
[in]bmaxthe maximum reduced impact parameter for the data

For a given value \(X\) of the observable \(x\), the reduced impact parameter \(\hat{b}\) is calculated from the distribution of \(x\), \(Y(x)\), using the following formula:

\[ \hat{b}^{2} = \frac{\int^{\infty}_{x=X} Y(x) dx}{\int_{0}^{\infty} Y(x) dx} \]

Remarks
To obtain absolute values of impact parameter/cross-section use MakeAbsoluteScale().

Definition at line 53 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ SliceXSec()

std::vector< Double_t > KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::SliceXSec ( Int_t  nslices,
Double_t  totXsec 
)

Generate vector of observable values which can be used to select nslices of constant cross-section.

Note
the vector will contain (nslices-1) values
Parameters
[in]nslicesnumber of slices to generates
[in]totXsectotal cross-section to slice
Returns
vector containing (nslices-1) values of the observable to make cuts

Example:

KVImpactParameter ip(data); // histo containing observable distribution
ip.MakeAbsoluteScale(100,ip.GetIPFromXSec(data->Integral()))
std::vector<Double_t> slices = ip.SliceXSec(5, Xsec);
if(obs > slices[0]){
// most central events (observable increases when b decreases)
// with cross-section Xsec/5
} else if(obs > slices[1]){
// next most central events, cross-section=Xsec/5
}
...
} else if(obs > slices[3]){
// next-to-most-peripheral events
} else {
// most peripheral events (obs < slices[3])
}
Option_t Option_t TPoint TPoint const char GetTextMagnitude GetFillStyle GetLineColor GetLineWidth GetMarkerStyle GetTextAlign GetTextColor GetTextSize void data

Definition at line 400 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

◆ XTransform()

Double_t KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::XTransform ( Double_t x,
Double_t  
)

Function using the TGraph calculated with MakeScale() or MakeAbsoluteScale() in order to transform distributions of the observable histogrammed in fData into distributions of cross-section.

This function is used to generate the TF1 fObsTransformXsec

Parameters
[in]x[0]value of observable

Definition at line 188 of file cavata_prescription.cpp.

Member Data Documentation

◆ Bmax

Double_t KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::Bmax
private

maximum of ip scale

Definition at line 54 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ fData

TH1* KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::fData
private

histogram containing distribution of ip-related observable

Definition at line 47 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ fEvol

TString KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::fEvol
private

how the observable evolves with b

Definition at line 48 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ fIPScale

TGraph* KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::fIPScale
private

derived relation between observable and impact-parameter

Definition at line 49 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ fObsTransform

TF1* KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::fObsTransform
private

function for transforming observable into impact parameter

Definition at line 51 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ fObsTransformXSec

TF1* KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::fObsTransformXSec
private

function for transforming observable into cross-section

Definition at line 52 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ fXSecScale

TGraph* KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::fXSecScale
private

derived relation between observable and cross-section

Definition at line 50 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ HM

KVHistoManipulator KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::HM
private

for scaling transormations of histograms, graphs, etc.

Definition at line 53 of file cavata_prescription.h.

◆ Smax

Double_t KVImpactParameters::cavata_prescription::Smax
private

maximum of cross-section scale

Definition at line 55 of file cavata_prescription.h.